The military . Over the past week, Kharkiv has experienced some of the worst Russian shelling it has seen to date, killing more than 15 people, as worries grow in Kyiv that Russia is now mounting another. Tim, thank you. Let's go to Ukraine's second largest city, just over the border from Russia. MAK: So you heard her say that the dead and injured are lying in the streets. See here for a complete list of exchanges and delays. "We captured one of the two that survived [the ensuing battle], who told us that he wanted to surrender earlier, but [Russian] commanders don't allow that.". Video confirmed the scale of the damage. Both towns were major logistical hubs for Russian forces in Donbas. Battle of Kharkiv (2022) The Battle of Kharkiv was a military engagement that took place from February to May 2022 in and around the city of Kharkiv in Ukraine, as part of the northeastern Ukraine offensive and eastern Ukraine offensive during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine. They are intentionally shelling [civilians].". NPR geolocated that video and found that it was a residential area that was targeted for explosions. But Crimeas Moscow-appointed leader, Sergei Aksyonov, appears to be increasingly rattled. She's been teaching 20 years, and here's what she told me. The city looks beautiful. Multiple precision strikes using Himars made Russian positions on the west side of the river impossible to resupply. Kharkiv, an industrial city in eastern Ukraine that is home to tank, aircraft and tractor factories, lies 42 km (26 miles) from the Russian border. "In some cases, it appears that Russian forces do not plan to take major cities like Kharkiv," said Michael Kofman, director of Russia studies at the Virginia-based Center for Naval Analyses. Russia's military said on Monday morning that humanitarian corridors would be opened in the cities of Kyiv, Kharkiv, Sumy and Mariupol, effective from 10 a.m. Moscow time. The enemy drone operator turned out to have recorded on the drone camera a video of himself and the launch site. And, you know, it shows pictures of the Kharkiv sons who have gone to battle and the battalions from here and the civilians helping them. Chic eateries and sleek shopping malls sat alongside elegant neo-baroque architecture in what had been a rapidly developing urban centre. SHAPIRO: That's NPR's Eleanor Beardsley in the Ukrainian city of Kharkiv. Kharkiv in eastern Ukraine has a large Russian population, but opinion has turned against Russia since the Kemlin stirred up a separatist war in the nearby Donbas and is threatening invasion.. Russian troops withdrew from the key towns of Izyum and Kupiansk, saying that the retreat would allow its troops to "regroup". Zelenskiy said in an interview published on Friday that an attack on Kharkiv was "feasible", though a spokesman later said the president was laying out a hypothetical scenario. Russia has suffered a series of high-profile suspected drone attacks in recent days, both along the border with Ukraine and deep inside its territory, with one unmanned aircraft of a Ukrainian . Russian forces used Shahed-136 drones recently purchased from Iran in the attacks, as well as ballistic and cruise missiles. So in this video, we see the embattled city. So it's really strange to think of this juxtaposition of these troops on one border, and yet the borders are open to the world, to excited young people studying to be doctors here. Ukrainian soldiers hold the national flag aloft on a rooftop in reclaimed Kupiansk. During the counteroffensive, a Ukrainian soldier recorded a video bragging about reaching the Russian border in Kharkiv, though Newsweek was not able to verify the authenticity of the footage. Kharkiv is a key Russian prize in this war a Russian-speaking city just 15 kilometres from the border. The drones are being fired from the Black Sea to the south or from the Russian border to the east. Weeks of diplomacy between the West and Moscow have produced no breakthrough after Russia massed tens of thousands of troops near Ukraine's borders. So far, more . This text may not be in its final form and may be updated or revised in the future. adding that about 300 Belarusian tanks were located near the border with Ukraine. All rights reserved. MICHAEL CARPENTER: The drumbeat of war is sounding loud, and the rhetoric has gotten rather shrill. And now the people have been watching the miserable, chaotic situation of the two so-called People's Republics of Donetsk and Lugansk for the last eight years, and they want no part of it. A private house was damaged in Vovchansk, Chuhuiv district. Kyivs main intelligence directorate said employees working for the FSB the spy agency Vladimir Putin used to run have been quietly moving their relatives back to the territory of the Russian Federation. It's better not to panic before time but to decide as it happens, think on my feet.". Here's Olga Shutalova (ph). MAK: Well, the capital of Kyiv remains in Ukrainian hands for now. And in front of the town hall and the Christmas market, there's a big exhibit about Russian aggression. They're trying to force them out.". Kyiv and other cities remain in Ukrainian hands. Did the West get Russia's war machine wrong? Until recently the possibility Ukraine might take back Crimea had appeared remote. Closed Captioning and Described Video is available for many CBC shows offered on CBC Gem. Experts say this is part of a shift in Moscow's strategy to focus more on siege warfare as its initial advances in Ukraine bog down. MOSKAU (Russia), March 3 Moscow yesterday claimed that Ukrainians had crossed into southern Russia and killed two civilians, an allegation dismissed by Kyiv as a "deliberate provocation". A military vehicle abandoned after Russian forces withdrew from Balakliia, Kharkiv oblast, on 13 September. Interviewed this week, some residents said they would stay and fight, others might move. Of that, the U.S. has doled out more than $75 billion so far, and that includes nearly $32 billion in Pentagon weapons and training to Ukraine since Russia's invasion a year ago. In the Kremlins view, the city demonstrates the folly of Ukraine trying to live apart from Russia. They have also been selling their flats, the directorate claims. So I spoke with the Museum historian Serhii Daineko, and here's what he told me in Ukrainian. And people here have told me they're not expecting war. Kharkiv, an eastern industrial city that lies 42 km (26 miles) from the Russian border, was identified by Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy as a possible Russian target, though his spokesman . Accuracy and availability may vary. After Russia's first invasion in 2014, and during the war in the Donbas that has raged all the way through the ongoing Russian onslaught, Ukraine slowly began to revamp its military organization . SHAPIRO: NPR's Eleanor Beardsley is in Kharkiv, Ukraine, about 25 miles from Russia. The situation in Ukraine is fast moving and it is likely there will be times when there have been changes not reflected in the maps. And if I have to join the city defence, I'll do it," he said. News and publications marked as "Advertisement" and "PR" and articles in the section "Releases" include promoted content, and an advertiser is responsible for the content. Citing and using materials in offline media, mobile apps, Smart TV are allowed only with written permission from Ukrinform. The current Russian push towards Bakhmut followed a major defeat in the east in September when Russian units were forced back in the Kharkiv region. News and publications marked as "Advertisement" and "PR" and articles in the section "Releases" include promoted content, and an advertiser is responsible for the content. "That was ours," said Yakovlev. The enemy drone operator turned out to have recorded on the drone camera a video of himself and the launch site. The timing of the strikes appears designed to maximize civilian casualties and instill terror in the local population. REUTERS/Vyacheslav Madiyevskyy. 01 March 2022. I hope everything will be okay, I hope for the best. Western officials praised Ukraines innovative and experimental military strategy compared with Russias, whose commanders were at times referring decisions to the Kremlin, slowing down the battlefield response. I was born here. And he pointed out also that that war has been going on in eastern Ukraine for eight years. Russia still demands that Ukraine never be allowed to join the NATO alliance. The rest of the 124-mile fence is slated for completion in 2026. Photo: State Border Guard Service of Ukraine. Besides the. In September, Russia and Belarus conducted a huge Zapad-21 military exercise, "far more robust" than one four years prior. And our east support in Kharkiv as well - it became more Ukrainian that it used to be. Refugee Agency now estimates more than half a million people have left Ukraine, and there are many, many more trying to find a way out. The damage is so widespread that it's difficult to imagine what military purpose the Russians hoped to accomplish. "Their soldiers are far worse [fighters] than ours, and absolutely everyone here is against them. The capital city remains under threat, however. Visit our website terms of use and permissions pages at www.npr.org for further information. President Vladimir Putin has said that Russia will use "all the forces and resources" it has to "liberate" the four regions. As Ukrinform reported earlier, on March 3, Ukraine defenders shot down a Russian Su-34 warplane, as well as eight reconnaissance and strike drones of various types. In the village of Berestove, Kupyansk district, a . Here's Pavlo Titko, a leader of a relief agency of the Order of Malta. Ukrainian President Volodymyr . That set of exercises suggested that certain avenues for a counteroffensive were likely to be more successful than others. Read about our approach to external linking. The assessment was delivered as the Russian military claimed its forces had advanced as far as the border between the Donetsk and Luhansk regions, potentially edging to securing control of. You know, I came here expecting to find pro-Russian sentiment in the east, and I haven't seen that at all, Ari. "So it's pure terror that they are using now.". Kharkiv in eastern Ukraine has a large Russian population, but opinion has turned against Russia since the Kemlin stirred up a separatist war in the nearby Donbas and is threatening invasion. Editing by Matthias Williams and Frances Kerry, Before fatal collapse, Turkish building had skirted code thanks to Erdogan policy, Philippines says Chinese navy ship spotted near disputed island, UK says Ukraine forces under increasingly severe pressure defending Bakhmut, Exclusive news, data and analytics for financial market professionals. Ambassador Michael Carpenter noted, those Russian troops are conducting live fire exercises. Ukrainian forces around Kharkiv, in northeastern Ukraine, appear to have pushed Russian troops east past Ternova, a settlement on the Russian border. rodytume pomgi profiliu pagrstas suasmenintas reklamas ir turin, vertintume suasmenint reklam bei turinio veiksmingum ir. The Kremlin used Izium as a garrison and arms depot in its operation to seize the Donbas. ET, March 1, 2023. Russia says its regions bordering Ukraine are routinely shelled by Ukrainian forces, but the alleged incursion, if . As many as 5,000 people took part in the February 5 demonstration in Kharkiv, an industrial city of 1.4 million that is home to tank, aircraft, and tractor factories. Top U.S. general makes unannounced visit to Syria, reviews mission, Russia close to encircling Ukraine's Bakhmut after months of fighting, Additional reporting by Pavel Polityuk NPR transcripts are created on a rush deadline by an NPR contractor. She's another resident of Kharkiv who spoke to us. That effort, supported by Russian agents and agitators from across the nearby border, quickly fizzled but generated many of the propaganda tropes now being deployed by the Kremlin: claims that Ukraine has been taken over by neo-Nazis; that Ukraines Russian speakers are in mortal danger; that Ukraine exists as a country only as result of foreign meddling. One of them reached our [police] base I think they were lost, because [the soldiers inside] just ran out and tried to hide in the nearby school. Now, large areas of the city resemble Stalingrad more than Stuttgart, as Kharkiv falls victim to what locals and experts say is a Russian strategy of targeting civilians. 7:51 p.m. Almost the entire brigade of 5,000 was destroyed near Vuhledar, with troops killed, wounded, or taken prisoner, Oleksiy Dmytrashkivskyi, head of the united press center of the Tavriskiy District . A. massive convoy of Russian military armour stretching for 40 miles is advancing on Ukraine 's capital Kyiv, satellite images showed on Tuesday. And people here even tell me that they're making an effort now to speak Ukrainian, whereas before everyone mostly always spoke Russian. Kharkiv lived through a turbulent 2014 and 2015, with shooting incidents and explosions causing casualties on both sides of the political dividing line. Audience Relations, CBC P.O. The city of Kharkiv, Ukraine's second-largest, was a bustling metropolis just a month ago. Soviet forces based in Kharkiv quickly crushed this early attempt at Ukrainian statehood, seizing Kyiv in February 1918. The most comprehensive solution to manage all your complex and ever-expanding tax and compliance needs. There are Christmas lights everywhere. Fear, he believes, is the primary objective of these attacks. Serhiy Hadai, the governor of the Luhansk region, said local partisans had raised the Ukrainian flag over the key town of Kreminna, which was completely empty. By. MAK: He says he's concerned that in just a matter of a few short days, there will be widespread food shortages across this country, to say nothing of areas closer to the fighting. Ukrainian soldiers drive towards frontline positions near Bakhmut, Ukraine, on Saturday, March 4. Lt. Col. Uiry Trubachov, of Ukraine's Border Guard Service, squinted up. Moscow is operating with a long screwdriver, the official added. BEARDSLEY: Well, you can't tell there's a war going on at all. There were numerous Russia-backed attempts in 2014 to declare a "Kharkiv People's Republic" in the mould of those established in Donetsk and Luhansk, but the city has remained under Ukrainian government control. Russia invaded Ukraine on 24 February, but Ukrainian forces retook large areas around Kyiv in early April after Russia abandoned its push towards the capital. In a video out of Ukraine, a projectile appeared to strike near Kharkiv's administration building Tuesday as civilians try to flee the city. Sales manager Oleksiy Kormylets said he would not leave Kharkiv whatever happened. Reuters, the news and media division of Thomson Reuters, is the worlds largest multimedia news provider, reaching billions of people worldwide every day. The city of Kharkiv was a bustling metropolis just a month ago. Can Nigeria's election result be overturned? The war in eastern Ukraine has shifted the cultural identity of Kharkiv, a historically Russian-speaking city 300 miles from Kyiv but just 30 miles from the Russian border. And they've gone out of their way to show that Russian troops would not be welcomed. Russian battalions have fallen back to new positions east of the Oskil River, about 10 miles from the freshly liberated city of Izium. "Run? The tone of one group is different lighter and without the change in air pressure. And they say that perhaps the Russians could go into the two areas Donetsk and Lugansk that are already under the control of the Russian-backed separatists, but they don't expect them here in Kharkiv. (Evgeniy Maloletka/AP) Russia has not taken control of the eastern . Thrusts into northern, southern, and. Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. Russian troops poured across the border just 20 miles from the city early Thursday with residents reporting loud explosions, apparently caused by artillery shells or missiles landing on the outskirts of town. In an address to the Russian people, Mr Putin said his country had "various weapons of destruction", adding: "I'm not bluffing.". Also in the south, Russia has continued air, missile and artillery strikes in recent days, with targets including Zaporizhzhia City.Ukraine says it has also struck Russian positions in Zaporizhzhia region.Russian forces are forcibly mobilising men in Melitopol and Zaporizhzhia, and forcing them to construct trenches and other defences, according to the ISW. Or they will go back home in zinc coffins. "Over the past day, border settlements of Kharkiv, Kupyansk, and Chuhuiv districts of the region again suffered from the occupiers' shelling. Much of what we see in the war in Ukraine is through pictures and video - snapshots of reality quickly shared around the world. Along Kharkiv's central Moskovsky Avenue, an apartment building scorched byrocket artillery fire sits across from a massive crater in a parking lot, the result of an airstrike the day prior to CBC's visit on Saturday. When search suggestions are available use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. RUSSIA-UKRAINE BORDER The helicopter cut through the gray sky, following the path of the razor-wire fence below it. Instead, they've been striking cities to apply pressureand signal to other towns that they're prepared to engage in indiscriminate shelling in order to coerce them into surrender.". You know, today I went to the History Museum of Kharkiv, and it had - has a big exhibit from World War II where the Soviet Army, the Red Army, Russians and Ukrainians together fought the Nazis. Earlier Russian military actions also spurred unease. In Kharkiv, a Ukrainian national identity has been fortified by Russian incursions and threats. Ukraine's military said on Saturday the. Downtown Kharkiv is a different story: windows and storefronts blown out by artillery shelling, other buildings demolished entirely by airstrikes or cruise missile hits. 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